Precautionary Advice - Hantavirus

PRECAUTIONARY ADVICE

HANTAVIRUS

As part of the Central Health Board’s commitment to safeguarding the health of our community, we would like to share a brief advisory regarding Hantavirus. While there is no cause for panic, awareness and basic precautions can help us stay protected. 

What is Hantavirus?

Hantavirus is a rare viral infection primarily spread by contact with infected rodents (such as rats and mice) or their droppings, urine, and saliva. 

How is it transmitted?

The virus can spread when

• Dust contaminated with rodent droppings or urine is inhaled

• Food or surfaces contaminated by rodents are touched

• In rare cases, through rodent bites

It is not commonly spread from person to person. 

Symptoms to watch for

Early symptoms may resemble flu and include

• Fever and chills

• Muscle aches

• Headache

• Fatigue

In more severe cases

• Shortness of breath

• Coughing

• Chest discomfort

If symptoms worsen, seek medical attention promptly. 

Prevention and Precautions

Simple steps can significantly reduce risk

• Keep homes and surroundings clean and free from rodents

• Store food in sealed containers

• Dispose of garbage properly

• Avoid sweeping or vacuuming areas with rodent droppings (use disinfectant instead)

• Wash hands regularly after cleaning

At present, this is only a precautionary advisory. There is no need for alarm, but maintaining cleanliness and awareness will help protect ourselves and our families. 

Let us remain vigilant, responsible, and proactive in ensuring the wellbeing of our members.  

CHB - YOUR HEALTH IS OUR PRIORITY

Secretariat

Central Health Board of Africa (CHB)

11^th May 2026