Business success, corrupt leaders and indigenization


How do businessmen define business success or how do workers define success at work? Nine times out of ten a businessman or worker will tell you that success is related to the amount of money you make and the portfolio of investments that you have built. 

Financial prosperity may be the main objective of businessmen or workers but money cannot be considered as the only criteria to judge success. Financial prosperity without due consideration to moral and ethical issues leads to amassing of illicit wealth which in extreme cases even results in killing others to facilitate the fulfilment of one’s blind quest for wealth. 

At work or in business there are many other ethical considerations that need to be pondered upon to judge success. If money is allowed to be the guiding factor to judge success this would make all wealthy people very successful including people who have amassed massive wealth after exploiting their fellow human beings, or those who have amassed wealth through corrupt means or those who have enriched themselves by stealing or those who have enriched themselves by not repaying back loans given to them. 

Only yesterday I read about the business investments of one former President in a neighbouring country. His investments, related to existing companies, are so many that one would wonder if he was a businessmen or the President of a country. Sadly in some African countries leaders consider their election or appointment into office as a passport to amassing wealth. When seeing the list of companies this former President was or still is involved in, one would question his integrity. Again why would private companies want to have the President involved in their affairs – obviously to obtain some form of undue favours. This ex-President is considered extremely wealthy today but can one consider him successful? No, because he failed to perform the task he was entrusted to and more so because he was seen to divert attention to his personal needs rather than the needs of the people and the economic woes of the country he ruled. 

Business success emphasises contribution to society and spiritual fulfilment. When traditional measures of business success – net profit, shareholder return, market share, industry power, and so on – are subordinate to these higher priorities, wealth can be generated while naturally promoting well-being rather than harm. Wealth can be generated through service rather than greed and businesses can be run with an uplifted spirit rather than unscrupulous competition. 

If we look to the worldly definitions of success and pursue wealth and desires by themselves we would be web locked in the cycle of greed, corruption and disparity of wealth that are so prevalent in our world today. However, if we allow religious wisdom to dictate our lives this would encourage us to foster business success that produces harmony, wealth, satisfaction, and spiritual fulfilment. This would also give us the peace of mind that remains evasive to many for the simple reason that they allow wealth to dictate their life style or allow money to dictate their way of business.

In Tanzania we have some individuals who have been calling for indigenous ownership of sensitive businesses but they do not realise that business success cannot come through creating artificial classes in society. As said by President Mkapa in his monthly address to the nation last week, true business success relates to its direct contribution to the Gross National Product. He said that people should not be delving on indigenous ownership; rather they should consider building a patriotic national economy. Allowing incapable people to run institutions that require special skills would backfire on the country at large and take us back to the days when parastatals and cooperative societies run by indigenous manpower were large business failures despite being continuously supported with money from the central bank.

Rather than seeking protection through indigenization, business success to aspiring Tanzanians would be to take up the challenge to raise their management and technical skills to a level where they can power their way to run sensitive businesses without being provided any unfair protective buffers.

 

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